Is myrtle A good ground cover
Jessica Wilkins
Published Apr 19, 2026
Myrtle (Vinca spp.) is among the hardiest of evergreen ground covers, hardy to Zone 4 and growing as far north as Canada.
Does creeping myrtle spread?
Creeping myrtle is a fast-spreading, 4- to 8-inch-tall, evergreen groundcover with shiny green leaves borne in pairs on long, arching stems. Star-like, 1-inch-wide blue flowers bloom for one month in spring.
What is the difference between Vinca and myrtle?
Vinca is called myrtle because the shiny, dark green pointed leaves somewhat resemble those of true myrtle, a strongly aromatic broadleaved evergreen shrub native to the Mediterranean and Asia Minor. … True myrtle is an herb, a useful plant, with great cultural significance in the ancient world.
Is myrtle ground cover invasive?
The lush green perennial ground cover, which has its origins in Europe, is considered an invasive plant in some parts of the United States because of its easy, aggressive growth. Creeping myrtle enjoys full sun, but it can grow in partial shade and doesn’t require much in the way of special soil or water.What does myrtle look like?
Myrtus communis (true myrtle), of the family Myrtaceae, is a fragrant, evergreen shrub with small, glossy green leaves and white, star-shaped flowers with long stamens, and, after their blooming, purple-black berries. It is native to Mediterranean Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and Turkey.
When should I plant creeping myrtle?
Planting Time It’s best to plant creeping myrtle in early spring, before its blooming season. That said, it is a hardy plant and tolerates planting through mid to late fall as well. It spreads quickly, with roots that develop at the nodes where they touch the soil.
How do you dig up myrtles?
- Root prune the myrtle in mid-winter. …
- Remove weeds and vegetation from a sunny planting location in early spring. …
- Dig the planting hole on top of the worked soil. …
- Return to the myrtle. …
- Carry or drag the myrtle to the new planting site. …
- Place your garden hose on the ground near the myrtle.
How much water does a creeping myrtle need?
To prevent the plant from dying, it must be watered once a week. Be sure to soak the entire root system deeply, this will take about 45-60 minutes. For best growth and production, crape myrtles should receive at least one inch of water a week.Does creeping myrtle choke out other plants?
Once established, ground covers control soil erosion and form an attractive foliage blanket across your yard. These low-lying plants do not choke out other species, but they can hinder their growth with proper maintenance, especially during establishment.
Can myrtle be mowed?➺ Once established, it is difficult to get rid of the creeping myrtle. The plant is extremely invasive, and it can smother everything in its path. So, the growth should be controlled promptly and properly. ➺ Hard pruning (or mowing) should be followed by an application of glyphosate-based herbicide on new growth.
Article first time published onHow do you get creeping myrtle?
Surround the new plants with black plastic mulch. Hold the mulch in place with gravel or rough-ground corn cobs and perforate it every 4 to 6 inches. This mulch also helps the creeping myrtle roots grow quickly and blocks weeds and grasses.
How do I get rid of myrtle ground cover?
Spray the area where myrtle is growing with the glyphosate. Apply the glyphosate to the tops and bottoms of the myrtle leaves and vine. Monitor the vine for dieback over the next week. Apply more glyphosate to the myrtle as needed for control.
Is creeping myrtle the same as periwinkle?
Creeping Myrtle, Vinca minor, goes by many names; Common Periwinkle, Lesser Periwinkle or even Dwarf Myrtle. It is a glossy dark green evergreen ground cover with large, showy lavender-blue flowers that bloom from May to June. Fast growing vine-like plant can be used to control erosion on slopes.
What's the difference between myrtle and periwinkle?
As nouns the difference between myrtle and periwinkle is that myrtle is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the genus myrtus , native to southern europe and north africa while periwinkle is any of several evergreen plants of the genus vinca with blue or white flowers or periwinkle can be a mollusk of genus (taxlink).
Is myrtle a vine?
Creeping Myrtle Vine, Vinca Minor is an Evergreen Perennial. … The vines can grow up to 18 inches long. Plants will root where the stems touch the ground. Broad, flat leaves are dark, leathery, and shiny.
What's another name for myrtle?
Other plants known as myrtles are wax myrtle, bog myrtle (or sweet gale), crape myrtle, sand myrtle, gum myrtle, downy myrtle, and the mountain laurel of Oregon and California, the wood of which is often sold as “myrtle.” The creeping, or running, myrtle is the periwinkle.
What is myrtle used for?
Myrtle is a plant. The fruit, leaves, and branches are used to make medicine. People take myrtle for treating lung infections including bronchitis, whooping cough, and tuberculosis. They also take it for bladder conditions, diarrhea, persistent heartburn, heavy periods, yeast infections, and worms.
What does myrtle symbolize?
Myrtle Tree Meaning The myrtle tree coined its name back in Ancient Greece, derived from the word ‘myrtos’ meaning ‘sprig’. Both the myrtle tree and its flowers are adored by many and thus became a symbol of all things love, good luck, and prosperity.
Where should I plant myrtle?
Common myrtle prefer locations with high exposure to sunlight. It likes rich and well drained soil, that is where it flowers best. Adding soil conditioner when planting enhances settling in and root development. Water well during the first 2 years after planting.
What kind of soil does myrtle need?
They prefer a well- drained but moist soil. Crape Myrtle grow best in an acid to slightly acid soil ranging from 5.0 to 6.5 on the pH scale. Most average garden soils fall between a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0. Crape myrtle grow and flower best in full sun.
What kills creeping myrtle?
- Glyphosate. Glyphosate kills virtually any plant it touches. …
- Triclopyr. Triclopyr-based herbicides cause supressed or abnormal growth that disrupts and eventually kills the crape myrtle. …
- Considerations. Herbicides can take weeks to kill a healthy crape myrtle tree.
How quickly does creeping myrtle grow?
This shrub grows at a fast rate, with height increases of more than 24″ per year.
Can you grow creeping myrtle indoors?
Crape myrtles aren’t suited for growing as houseplants, because they need a period of winter dormancy as part of their growth and blooming cycle. Bringing them indoors to a year-round warm environment won’t change that cycle, it’ll just make them suffer. … However, don’t treat them like houseplants.
Why is my creeping myrtle dying?
Too much or too little water will cause the creeping myrtle’s foliage to wilt, discolor, brown and fall from the plant. Excessive moisture increases the possibility of fungus, diseases and pests. Watering is only necessary during periods of excessive heat and dry conditions, when the top few inches of soil is dry.
Is creeping myrtle poisonous?
Also known as common periwinkle, creeping myrtle (Vinca minor) is a sprawling evergreen vine that is grown in the United States as a flowering ground cover. Not surprisingly for a member of the Dogbane family (Apocynaceae), creeping myrtle is toxic to dogs. Creeping myrtle is also poisonous to humans, cats and horses.
How do you stop myrtle from spreading?
Small or young plantings of flowering myrtle vine and those on steep slopes can be pruned with handheld pruning shears. Sterilize them with rubbing alcohol to avoid spreading diseases from other plants and trim the plants down to 4 to 6 inches tall. Prune in the early spring before new growth emerges.
Can you mix ground cover plants?
Ground covers are perennial plants or, sometimes, low-growing shrubs that form a stable, solid mat of growth, replacing either lawn or garden beds. … It is best not to mix too many kinds of ground covers into the same area, for they will spread and become intermixed in a way that is hard to handle.
How often should I water myrtle?
Water newly planted crape myrtles at least once a week if dormant and in cool weather, and up to five times a week if planted during hot weather or in very sandy soil. Water new plants regularly for about two months, and water during drought for better blooms and healthier plants.
How many types of myrtle are there?
As previously stated, Myrtus is the genus, but it has three different species, Myrtus Communis, Myrtus Phillyreifolia, and Myrtus Nivellei. Different cultures think myrtle flowers are essential as they have been used in their rituals, and they now have a substantial role in their traditions.
Why do crepe myrtles wilt?
If the crape myrtles were growing in containers and were planted in the yard it could be under- or over-watering. You want to keep the soil damp, not constantly wet or dry. If you check the soil and its soggy wet hold off on watering until the soil dries out somewhat.
What is good ground cover?
While grass is typically the best way to fill out empty space, sometimes low-growing plants are a better — and prettier — option. There are so many options to choose from, including old favorites like Pachysandra and Vinca, as well as small shrubs, perennials, and annuals.